11/08/2011
Heart Disease Risk Greater For Female Smokers
Women who smoke have an increased risk of developing heart disease compared to men, a new study has found.
The US study, which was published in the Lancet, found that women smokers had a 25% higher risk of developing heart disease than men.
The study analysed 86 previous studies involving a total of more than four million people.
Researchers admitted that the reasons for the increased risk are "unclear", but suggest that biological differences between the sexes may be the cause.
The report's author Dr Rachel Huxley, from the University of Minnesota and Dr Mark Woodward from John Hopkins University, of Maryland, said: "Women might extract a greater quantity of carcinogens and other toxic agents from the same number of cigarettes than men. This occurrence could explain why women who smoke have double the risk of lung cancer compared with their male counterparts. Physicians and health professionals should be encouraged to increase their efforts at promotion of smoking cessation in all individuals. Present trends in female smoking, and this report, suggest that inclusions of a female perspective in tobacco-control policies is crucial."
Ellen Mason, a Senior Cardiac Nurse with the British Heart Foundation, said: "It's alarming to see such a large study confirm that women are so much more at risk of heart disease from smoking than men. Despite women generally smoking fewer cigarettes a day than men, women appear to be substantially more at risk of getting heart disease. Biologically, women seem more susceptible to the dangers of smoking and passive smoking.
"There is free support widely available on the NHS to help both men and women quit but more effort needs to be made to encourage women not to smoke in the first place - particularly the many young women who take up this addictive and harmful habit every day.
"This is very timely research as tobacco companies are increasingly targeting women with slim brands and slick packaging. Introducing plain packaging would help to increase the effectiveness of health warnings and reduce the attractiveness and appeal of tobacco products."
In the UK, 21% of women and 22% of men smoke cigarettes.
(KMcA/GK)
The US study, which was published in the Lancet, found that women smokers had a 25% higher risk of developing heart disease than men.
The study analysed 86 previous studies involving a total of more than four million people.
Researchers admitted that the reasons for the increased risk are "unclear", but suggest that biological differences between the sexes may be the cause.
The report's author Dr Rachel Huxley, from the University of Minnesota and Dr Mark Woodward from John Hopkins University, of Maryland, said: "Women might extract a greater quantity of carcinogens and other toxic agents from the same number of cigarettes than men. This occurrence could explain why women who smoke have double the risk of lung cancer compared with their male counterparts. Physicians and health professionals should be encouraged to increase their efforts at promotion of smoking cessation in all individuals. Present trends in female smoking, and this report, suggest that inclusions of a female perspective in tobacco-control policies is crucial."
Ellen Mason, a Senior Cardiac Nurse with the British Heart Foundation, said: "It's alarming to see such a large study confirm that women are so much more at risk of heart disease from smoking than men. Despite women generally smoking fewer cigarettes a day than men, women appear to be substantially more at risk of getting heart disease. Biologically, women seem more susceptible to the dangers of smoking and passive smoking.
"There is free support widely available on the NHS to help both men and women quit but more effort needs to be made to encourage women not to smoke in the first place - particularly the many young women who take up this addictive and harmful habit every day.
"This is very timely research as tobacco companies are increasingly targeting women with slim brands and slick packaging. Introducing plain packaging would help to increase the effectiveness of health warnings and reduce the attractiveness and appeal of tobacco products."
In the UK, 21% of women and 22% of men smoke cigarettes.
(KMcA/GK)
Related UK National News Stories
Click here for the latest headlines.
17 February 2004
UK sees 20% increase in multiple births over 10 years
Mothers are having 20% more multiple births than they were a decade ago, according to figures released today by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Statistics have revealed that in 2002, the multiple birth rate was 15 per 1,000 women giving birth, compared with 12.5 in 1992.
UK sees 20% increase in multiple births over 10 years
Mothers are having 20% more multiple births than they were a decade ago, according to figures released today by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Statistics have revealed that in 2002, the multiple birth rate was 15 per 1,000 women giving birth, compared with 12.5 in 1992.
11 April 2012
Men Pay More For Life Insurance
Men across the UK are paying far more for their life insurance than women, accordng to new research. Men are paying an average of 26% more per policy, per year. To make matters worse, Confused.com reveals that a shocking 1 in 4 men never shop around for anything better.
Men Pay More For Life Insurance
Men across the UK are paying far more for their life insurance than women, accordng to new research. Men are paying an average of 26% more per policy, per year. To make matters worse, Confused.com reveals that a shocking 1 in 4 men never shop around for anything better.
15 October 2008
Women Smokers Facing Deadly Arterial Damage
Female smokers are risking potentially deadly damage to blood vessels, says a new report from a top British medical profession website.
Women Smokers Facing Deadly Arterial Damage
Female smokers are risking potentially deadly damage to blood vessels, says a new report from a top British medical profession website.
26 March 2008
Pregnant Women Told 'Avoid Alcohol'
Women are being advised to avoid alcohol altogether during pregnancy, following a revision in guidelines provided by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE).
Pregnant Women Told 'Avoid Alcohol'
Women are being advised to avoid alcohol altogether during pregnancy, following a revision in guidelines provided by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE).
04 September 2009
'Large Thighs' May Halt Heart Disease
Men and women whose thighs are less than 60cm in circumference have a higher risk of premature death and heart disease, according to research published on bmj.com today. The study also concluded that individuals whose thighs are wider than 60cm have no added protective effect.
'Large Thighs' May Halt Heart Disease
Men and women whose thighs are less than 60cm in circumference have a higher risk of premature death and heart disease, according to research published on bmj.com today. The study also concluded that individuals whose thighs are wider than 60cm have no added protective effect.
-
Northern Ireland WeatherToday:A showery start with outbreaks most frequent north of Lough Neagh and through the morning, before dwindling during the afternoon as the northwest breezes ease and brighter spells of weak sunshine prosper. Maximum temperature 8 °C.Tonight:A dry night, save for a few light showers around the coasts, with prolonged clear spells and light winds bringing a frosty dawn for many in central and southern parts. Minimum temperature -3 °C.