14/08/2013
'Don't Jail Thieves And Fraudsters', Says UK Legal Expert
Thieves and fraudsters should not be jailed, according to a leading UK legal expert.
The Howard League for Penal Reform released a pamphlet today entitled 'What if imprisonment were abolished for property offences?' by one of Britain’s leading criminal lawyers, Professor Andrew Ashworth.
Professor Ashworth says prison should only be used for crimes of a "violent, threatening or sexual nature".
He said the use of prisons is disproportionate for crimes that don't involve violence, threats or sexual assault, such as theft, handling of stolen goods, criminal damage and fraud.
Prof Ashworth said victims of property crimes should be compensated for their losses, meaning perpetrators should be made to re-balance the harm they cause.
He said many victims would be better off with this approach, as they are less likely to receive compensation from someone in prison with little or no income.
The pamphlet makes the point that 20,000 people go to prison each year for theft or handling stolen goods (more than for any other crime), 5,000 for fraud and 1,000 for criminal damage.
It says giving people who commit these crimes financial penalties to compensate victims would reduce the sentenced male prison population by 8% and the female prison population by 21%.
This, it argues, would save approximately £230m each year.
Professor Ashworth said: "We should be reserving our most severe form of punishment for our most serious types of offending. Should someone be sent to prison and deprived of their liberty for an offence that involves no violence, no threats and no sexual assault? Instead, the priority should be to deal with such offences in the community, giving precedence to compensation or reparation for the victim and, where the offence is sufficiently serious, imposing a community sentence."
Frances Crook, Chief Executive of the Howard League for Penal Reform, said: "When it comes to crimes like theft and fraud, victims are losing out from a justice system that too often prioritises putting the perpetrator behind bars rather than returning people’s stolen property and providing much needed compensation. This can be achieved through fines and compensation orders, as well as community sentences, which produce a much lower rate of reoffending than prison at a fraction of the cost. At a time when all areas of public finance are stretched, threatening schools, hospitals and the police, it’s time for our politicians to make some tough decisions on exactly who should be sent to prison."
(IT/CD)
The Howard League for Penal Reform released a pamphlet today entitled 'What if imprisonment were abolished for property offences?' by one of Britain’s leading criminal lawyers, Professor Andrew Ashworth.
Professor Ashworth says prison should only be used for crimes of a "violent, threatening or sexual nature".
He said the use of prisons is disproportionate for crimes that don't involve violence, threats or sexual assault, such as theft, handling of stolen goods, criminal damage and fraud.
Prof Ashworth said victims of property crimes should be compensated for their losses, meaning perpetrators should be made to re-balance the harm they cause.
He said many victims would be better off with this approach, as they are less likely to receive compensation from someone in prison with little or no income.
The pamphlet makes the point that 20,000 people go to prison each year for theft or handling stolen goods (more than for any other crime), 5,000 for fraud and 1,000 for criminal damage.
It says giving people who commit these crimes financial penalties to compensate victims would reduce the sentenced male prison population by 8% and the female prison population by 21%.
This, it argues, would save approximately £230m each year.
Professor Ashworth said: "We should be reserving our most severe form of punishment for our most serious types of offending. Should someone be sent to prison and deprived of their liberty for an offence that involves no violence, no threats and no sexual assault? Instead, the priority should be to deal with such offences in the community, giving precedence to compensation or reparation for the victim and, where the offence is sufficiently serious, imposing a community sentence."
Frances Crook, Chief Executive of the Howard League for Penal Reform, said: "When it comes to crimes like theft and fraud, victims are losing out from a justice system that too often prioritises putting the perpetrator behind bars rather than returning people’s stolen property and providing much needed compensation. This can be achieved through fines and compensation orders, as well as community sentences, which produce a much lower rate of reoffending than prison at a fraction of the cost. At a time when all areas of public finance are stretched, threatening schools, hospitals and the police, it’s time for our politicians to make some tough decisions on exactly who should be sent to prison."
(IT/CD)
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